3233020 - D21 ENGINE CUTS OUT WHILST DRIVING

The engine cuts out suddenly whilst driving. Later, after starting normally, it works again
Results of the tests
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSAll OKProblems metOperation
First check that there is fuel in the tank and whether the inertia switch has intervened

Then check:

  • correct fixing of battery earth
  • the condition of the fuel filter
Continue to Step 1 Battery earth lead not correctly fixed Restore correct fixing Op.   5530B22 
Fuel filter dirty Replace the filter element Op.   1044B20 
1CHECKING WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation
Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket

check

  • that there are no faults in the engine management control unit
  • the plausibility of all the parameters.
Continue to Step 2 An error is detected in the control unitContinue according to the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
Lack of dialogue with the control unit Restore the connection between the engine management control unit and the diagnostic connector ( See   E5050  DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT )
2LOW PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the fuel supply circuit, low pressure side: if necessary, use the diagnostic equipment (Examiner) to measure the pressure values Continue to Step 3 Pressure not correct: fuel filter faulty Replace the fuel filter Op.   1044B10 
Pressure not correct: electric pump faulty Replace the electric pump Op.   1040A70 
Pressure not correct: low pressure pipes faultyReplace the low pressure pipes (see Assembly 1060F)
3HIGH PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the fuel supply circuit, high pressure side: for example, using the diagnostic equipment (Examiner) to measure the pressure values Continue to Step 4 Pressure not correct: pressure pump faulty Replace the pressure pump Op.   1060E10 
Pressure not correct: manifold faulty Replace the manifold Op.   1060F30 
Pressure not correct: injectors faulty Replace the injectors Op.   1060F10 
Pressure not correct: high pressure pipes faultyReplace the high pressure pipes (see Assembly 1060F)
4CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisFault persistsSearch for the fault starting from another symptom'