3308608 - D10 ENGINE IDLE IRREGULAR

The engine is not running smoothly when idling; in particular, it does not maintain a constant, regular value as the load varies (e.g. when electrical devices are switched on, etc.).
Results of the tests
1CHECKING WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation
Connect diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket.

Verify:

  • that there are no faults in the engine management control unit
  • the plausibility of all the parameters
Continue to Step 2 An error is detected in the control unitContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
Lack of dialogue with the control unit Restore the connection between the engine management control unit and the diagnostic connector ( See   E5050  DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT )
2FUEL FILTER CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fuel filter is working Continue to Step 3 Presence of water, petrol, paraffin or dirt detected Clean tank and pipes and replace filter element Op.   1044B20 
3CHECKING AIR CIRCUITAll OKProblems metOperation

Check, in order:

  • the condition of the air filter
  • the condition and seal of the air supply circuit
Continue to Step 4 Filter dirty or partially blocked Replace air filter Op.   1048A14 
Circuit component damagedReplace the component (see Assembly PROCEDURES. 1048A)
4CHECKING VALVE CLEARANCESAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the valve tappet clearance is correct. Op.   1036H14  Continue to Step 5 Clearance not correct Restore the correct valve clearance. Op.   1036H18 
5CHECKING CYLINDER COMPRESSIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Carry out the cylinder compression test Op.   0510A10  Continue to Step 6 Compression values not correct Restore the correct cylinder compression, for example, by checking the seal of the injectors Op.   1056B70  and cylinders (see OVERHAULING ENGINE, Subassembly 1004)
6CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisFault persistsSearch for the fault starting from another symptom'