2751025 - D05 ENGINE DOES NOT PRODUCE BEST PERFORMANCE

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Results of the tests
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSAll OKProblems metOperation

Check, in order:

  • the condition of the air intake circuit
  • no faults in the air filter;
  • seal of the diesel pipes;
  • accelerator pedal travel;
  • that there no obstructions in the exhaust system
Continue to Step 1Fault in air intake circuitRepair the air intake circuit
Air filter blockedReplace the filter element Op.   1048A14 
Leaks from the diesel pipesstop the leak
Accelerator pedal travel incompleteEliminate the cause of the problem
Exhaust system obstructedReplace the defective system component
1CHECK TURBOCHARGER ADJUSTMENTAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the operation of the turbocharger as described in the Test See Test   1064BA  Check turbo presure Continue to Step 2Actuator does not work correctly Check the condition of the vacuum circuit and, if necessary, replace the damaged components
Turbocharger faultyReplace the turbocharger Op. 1064B24
2CHECKING WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation

Connect the Examiner diagnostic equipment to the diagnostic socket. and check:

  • for errors in the control unit
Continue to Step 3Presence of error P0093Continue to Step 9
Simultaneous presence of errors P1191 and P1197Continue to Step 11
Simultaneous presence of errors P1194 and P1197Continue to Step 11
Presence of error P1191Continue to Step 10
Presence of one of the following errors: P1193, P1195, P1196Continue to Step 10
Presence of error P0180Continue to Step 8
Presence of error P0168Continue to Step 8
Presence of one of the following errors: P0101, P1102Continue to Step 4
Presence of error P1237Continue to Step 4
Presence of one of the following errors: P0120, P0220, P0226Continue to Step 6
Presence of error P0504Continue to Step 7
Presence of error P0400Continue to Step 5
Presence of other errorsContinue according to the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
3ROAD TEST WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation
ROAD TEST WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT
Make sure that the conditions in which the problem occurs are reproduced

check

  • for errors in the control unit
Continue to Step 4Presence of error P0093Continue to Step 9
Simultaneous presence of errors P1191 and P1197Continue to Step 11
Simultaneous presence of errors P1194 and P1197Continue to Step 11
Presence of error P1191Continue to Step 10
Presence of one of the following errors: P1193, P1195, P1196Continue to Step 10
Presence of error P0180Continue to Step 8
Presence of error P0168Continue to Step 8
Presence of one of the following errors: P0101, P1102Continue to Step 4
Presence of error P1237Continue to Step 4
Presence of one of the following errors: P0120, P0220, P0226Continue to Step 6
Presence of error P0504Continue to Step 7
Presence of error P0400Continue to Step 5
Presence of other errorsContinue according to the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
4CHECK FLOW METERAll OKProblems metOperation
Using an Examiner, check that the sensor is working properly by carrying out the test See Test   1060GB  Check on operation of air flow meter Continue to Step 5Debimeter signal incorrectReplace the flow meter
5CHECK EGRAll OKProblems metOperation

With an Examiner connected to the tester output, perform:

  • active testing of the electric EGR valve
Check the condition of the EGR system, particularly to ensure that the EGR is not blocked open
Continue to Step 6EGR wiring brokenRestore correct operation See   E5050  DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
EGR valve faultReplace EGR Op. 1080C74
EGR system mechanical faultRestore correct operation
6CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POTENTIOMETERAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the correct operation of the accelerator pedal potentiometer as described in the test See Test   1068AB  Check operation of accelerator pedal potentiometer Continue to Step 7Anomalous potentiometer operationReplace potentiometer
Electrical wiring defectiveRenew the wiring See   E5050  DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
7CHECK ON BRAKE PEDAL SWITCHAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the operation of the brake pedal switch (using the tester to check the status of the relevant parameter has changed correctly)Continue to Step 8Brake pedal does not returnEliminate the cause of the sticking
Switch stuck in closed positionReplace the switch Op. 1060G38
Wiring short circuitedRestore the correct connection
8CHECK DIESEL HEATING SYSTEMAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the condition of the heating system and record the temperature of the diesel fuel and the condition of the wiringPerform active diagnosis on the diesel filter heaterContinue to Step 9System faultRestore correct operation
Wiring faultyRenew the wiring See   E5050  DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
9HIGH RESSURE CIRCUIT CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the condition of and that there are no leaks from the rail, the radial jet pump, the injector pipes and all the high pressure lines.Continue to Step 10There are leaksEliminate leaks from the system
10HIGH PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation

Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket;

Continue to Step 18Sensor faultyReplace sensor.
Pressure regulator faultyReplace the pressure regulator
Pressure not correctContinue to Step 11
11CHECK ON RETURN LOW PRESSUREAll OKProblems metOperation
Check as described in the test See Test   1060A  Low return fuel pressure circuit check that the pressure in the return pipe to the tank is under 1 barContinue to Step 12Pressure above maximum limit: return pipe to tank blocked Repair the pipe, if necessary, replace it.
12LOW SUPPLY PRESSUR CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check as described in the test See Test   1060B  Low fuel pressure supply circuit check that the diesel pressure between filter and pressure pump is between 2 and 3 barContinue to Step 18Pressure below minimum limit or above maximum valueContinue to Step 13
13LOW SUPPLY PRESSUR CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Choke the return pipe and repeat the test See Test   1060B  Low fuel pressure supply circuit check with the pipe choked, checking that the pressure at the filter outlet remains below 2 bar Continue to Step 14Pressure rises to 5 bar: blocked pressure regulation valve on filter supportReplace the valve Op. 1044B16
14CHECK DELIVERY LOW PRESSUREAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the difference in pressure upstream and downstream of the filter is less than 1 barContinue to Step 15Difference in pressure greater than 1 barReplace the fuel filter cartridge Op.   1044B20 
15LOW SUPPLY PRESSUR CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the pressure downstream of the supply pump is over 2.2 barContinue to Step 18Pressure below
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