2751643 - E7030 AIRBAG - Description
Description
The Air Bag protection system comprises the following components,
in the most comprehensive configuration:Front protection system:
- driver's and passenger's front Air Bags;
- front seat belts with pretensioner and load restrictors;
- manual swith for disabling passenger Air Bag.
Side protection system:
- side bag, fitted on the outside of the front seat;
- window bag housed along the roof girders.
An electronic control unit manages the entire
system by controlling all the components and activating the restraint
systems (Air Bags) as necessary. By processing the signals it receives from
various sensors distributed around the car and those installed inside
it, it decides which and how many protection devices to activate
in the event of an accident. It can also preven their activation
when the crash is not sufficiently serious.There is an accelerometric sensor on the
two front door pillars which, in the case of a side impact, transmits
a signal to the control unit. This signal is processed inside
the control unit which, as a result, decides on the operation of
the Side Bag on the side where the impact has taken place. The control unit is situated in the centre
of the dashboard, and is secured rigidly to the bodywork; in this
way the deceleration sensors located inside it are near the barycentre and
can detect precisely the deceleration of the entire car. The driver's Air Bag module is located at
the centre of the steering wheel; it is fitted on a tilting plate
which enables the horn to be operated. The plate houses a metal
container which holds the folded air bag and a gas generator that
inflates the bag. A clock spring device allows the air bag
module connection leads to turn with the steering wheel without
the risk of breakage. The passenger Air Bag module is located
in the dashboard, and is fixed directly to the vehicle crossmember
by means of a special bracket. The passenger Air Bag can be deactivated
manually by means of a specific switch, located on the dashboard. With the key in the OFF position, the control
unit also controls the operation of the special 'passenger Air Bag
disabled' warning light. The side Air Bag is housed in the outer
part of the front seat. The sensor is located in the centre pillar.The control unit is self-diagnostic:
- it detects and memorizes any faults;
- it recognizes the various components and the type of fault
- it signals the onset of these faults via the special warning
light;
System activations following a particularly
serious impact are memorized by the control unit. The Air Bag control unit supply is protected
by a fuse in the junction unit under the dashboard.
Description
The CONNECT receives a direct
signal from the Air Bag control unit and, in the case of an impact
signal, activates the emergency phonecall procedure (vehicle safety
intervention).