184000413 - D02 ENGINE NOT RUNNING SMOOTHLY / (LOSING POWER)

Under conditions of constant load and speed, there are intermittent decreases in performance, even prolonged
Results of the tests
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSAll OKProblems metOperation

Check, in order:

  • that there are no leaks from the fuel system
  • the condition of the air intake circuit
  • the correct operation of the exhaust system;
  • that there is no water in the diesel filter
Continue to Step 1Fuel leaksRestore the correct seal for the pipes, if necessary, replace them
Fault in air intake circuitRepair the air intake circuit
Obstruction in the exhaust systemReplace the damaged system component
Water in diesel filterClean the tank and replace the filter
1CHECK WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation
Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket

Check:

  • for errors in the control unit
  • plausibility of all the parameters
Continue to Step 2An error is detected in the control unitContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
unreliable parametersContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
2ROAD TEST WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation
Road test the vehicle keeping the diagnostic instrument connected.
Make sure that the conditions in which the problem occurs are reproduced

Check:

  • for errors in the control unit
  • plausibility of all the parameters
Continue to Step 3Errors suddenly occur in the control unitContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
Parameters off scaleContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
3CHECK ON BRAKE PEDAL SWITCHAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the pedal switch is working properly See E5050 DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT Continue to Step 4Brake pedal does not returnEliminate the cause of the sticking
Switch faultyReplace the switch
Wiring short-circuit (intermittent)Restore connection See E5050 DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
4HIGH PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Connect the diagnostic equipment to the diagnostic socket.Check as described in the test See Test 1060D Check high pressure fuel circuit that the diesel pressure parameter is correct.Continue to Step 12Pressure too highContinue to Step 5
Pressure too lowReplace the pressure regulator Op. 1060E50 then continueContinue to Step 5
5CHECK ON RETURN LOW PRESSUREAll OKProblems metOperation
Check as described in the test See Test 1060A Low return fuel pressure circuit check that the pressure in the return pipe to the tank is under 1 barContinue to Step 6Pressure above maximum limit: return pipe to tank blockedRepair the pipe; if necessary replace it.
6LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check as described in the See Test 1060B Low fuel pressure supply circuit check that the diesel pressure between the filter and pressure pump is between 2 and 3 barContinue to Step 12Pressure below minimum limit or above maximum limitContinue to Step 7
7LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Close the return pipe downstream of the low pressure regulator valve, located in the fuel filter cover, using the special tool and carry out the test See Test 1060B Low fuel pressure supply circuit check again with the pipe closed, checking that the filter outlet pressure remains below 2 bar.Continue to Step 8Pressure rises to 5 bar: blocked pressure regulation valve on filter supportReplace the diesel filter cover
8LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the difference in pressure upstream and downstream of the filter is less than 1 barContinue to Step 9Difference in pressure greater than 1 barReplace the diesel filter cartridge
9LOW SUPPLY PRESSUR CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the supply pump pressure at the filter inlet is over 2.2 barContinue to Step 12Pressure below 2 barContinue to Step 10
10LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Measure the difference in pressure between electric pump outlet and filter inlet, checking that it is less than 0.3 barContinue to Step 11Difference in pressure greater than 0.3 barReplace the pipe
11LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems metOperation
Check as described in the test See Test 1040AA Check supply voltage' and absorption current' that the pump's supply voltage is 12V and that the absorbed current is between 2 and 10 amps.Continue to Step 12Voltage < 12 VCheck electric wiring See E5050 DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
Current > 10 Amp: pump defectiveReplace the fuel pump assembly Op. 1040A70
Current < 2 Amp.: pump blockedReplace the fuel pump assembly Op. 1040A70 and clean the fuel tank
12CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer present End of diagnosisThe fault persistsSearch for the fault starting from another symptom