2888323 - B12 ENGINE STARTS WITH DIFFICULTY' / WHEN COLD

When the outside temperature is low, the engine does not start when cold, or it starts with difficulty and only after repeated attempts. When the key is turned the instruments light up, the starter motor turns, but the engine does not start
Results of the tests
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSAll OKProblems metOperation
Preliminarily check that the battery voltage is correct and that it is working properly

Then check:

  • the state of the spark plugs and leads
  • the condition of the air intake circuit
Continue to Step 1Battery dischargedCharge or replace the battery
Spark plugs dirty or damagedClean or replace the spark plugs Op.   5510D10 
Spark plug leads damagedReplace the spark plug leads Op.   5510D14 
Air intake circuit component damagedReplace the component (see Assembly 1048A)
1CHECK WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation
Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket

Check:

  • that there are no faults in the engine management control unit
  • plausibility of all the parameters
Continue to Step 2An error is detected in the control unitContinue according to the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
Lack of dialogue with the control unitRestore the connection between the engine management control unit and the diagnostic connector ( See   E5030  PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT ).
2CHECK ON FUEL PRESSUREAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the fuel supply circuit is free of air and leaks: Op.   0510C10  Continue to Step 3Pressure not correctReplace the fuel pump assembly Op.   1040A70 
3CHECK ON CYLINDER COMPRESSIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Carry out the cylinder compression test Op.   0510A10  .Continue to Step 4Compression values not correctRestore the correct cylinder compression, e.g. by checking the seal of the injectors Op.   1056B70  and the cylinders
4CHECK ON INJECTORSAll OKProblems metOperation
Using the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other iinstruments) carry out the active diagnosis of the iinjectors.Continue to Step 5Injector connections faultyRestore the connection of the injectors with the control unit, ( See   E5030  PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT )
Injectors faultyReplace the injectors Op.   1056B70 
5CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisFault persistsSearch for the fault starting from another symptom'