3026216 - E5030 PETROL ENGINE ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT - Functional description (120 CV)

Functional description

The engine control unit M10 monitors and controls the entire electronic ignition and injection system. The system is supplied directly by the battery via a line protected by the maxifuse CVM located on the battery, connector B99 . The supply controlled by the ignition (15/54) reaches pin 47 of connector A of M10 from the line protected by fuse F16 of the engine compartment unit B1 . The control unit M10 is supplied directly by the battery at pin 15 of connector A, via a line protected by fuse F18 of the unit B1 .

The main injection relay T9 of B1 controls the entire system: this is excited by a control signal (earth) received from pin 31 of connector A of control unit M10 and then sends power:

  • to pins 16, 32 and 48 of connector A of the unit, via the line protected by fuse F17 of B1 ;
  • to the air flow meter K41 , the fuel vapour recovery solenoid L10 , the variable valve timing actuator N76 and the Lambda probes K15 , K16 and K17 ; (all these lines are protected by fuse F11 of B1 ;
  • to the injectors N70 and the coils A30 , via the line protected by fuse F22 of B1 .
The fuel pump relay T10 of B1 is supplied by the line of the fuse F21 of B1 . It is energized by a control signal (earth) from pin 30 of connector A of control unit M10 and supplies power to fuel pump N40 , which is earthed through the inertia switch I50 , which cuts off the circuit in the case of a crash and so prevents the dangerous spilling of fuel. The engine control unit M10 receives signals from the various sensors in order to monitor all engine operating conditions. Rpm sensor K46 provides information on engine speed via a frequency signal sent to pins 10 and 59 of connector B of control unit M10 . These two signals are very low intensity and are therefore shielded. Timing sensor K47 is supplied from pin 51 of connector B of control unit M10 , receives a reference earth from pin 26 of connector B and sends a signal of frequency corresponding to the timing to pin 42 of control unit connector B. Engine temperature sender unit K36 riceives a reference earth from pin 26 of connector B of control unit M10 and supplies a signal proportional to the coolant temperature to pin 25 of control unit connector B. The three Lambda probes K15, K16 and K17 provide the control unit M10 information concerning the correct composition of the air-fuel mixture in three different positions of the exhaust: two are upstream of the precatalyzers, the third is upstream of the main catalyzer. The probe K15 , on the right precatalyzer, sends a signal to pin 23 of connector B of M10 , while pin 55 supplies the reference earth. Probe K15 is heated by a resistor in order to ensure it works efficiently even when cold. The resistor is supplied by the main relay and receives an earth signal from pin 34 of connector B of control unit M10 . The probe K16 , on the left precatalyzer, sends the signal to pin 39 of connector B of M10 , while pin 7 supplies the reference earth. The probe K16 is heated with a resistor, supplied by the main relay, and receives an earth signal from pin 2 of connector B of control unit M10 . The probe K17 downstream of the main catalyzer sends the signal to pin 28 of connector B of M10 , while pin 60 supplies the reference earth. The probe K17 is heated with a resistor, supplied by the main relay, and receives an earth signal from pin 50 of connector B of control unit M10 . Knock sensor K50 provides information on knock status via a frequency signal sent to pin 22 of connector B of control unit M10 . It receives a reference earth from pin 54 of connector B. The signals are very low intensity and are therefore shielded. Air flow meter K41 (supplied by the relay J10 ) receives a reference voltage from pin 63 of connector A of the control unit, and sends to pin 57 of connector A a signal proportional to the air flow. K41 also contains an air temperature sensor: the sensor reference earth is supplied by pin 25 of connector A of M10 , while an air temperature signal is received by pin 54 of connector A. Accelerator pedal K55 is fitted with two built-in potentiometers (a main one and a safety back-up). The first receives power and earth from pins 56 and 24 respectively of connector A of M10 and sends a corresponding signal to pin 8 of the same connector. The second receives power and earth from pins 7 and 25 respectively of connector A of M10 and sends a corresponding signal to pin 40 of connector A. Pin 274 of connector A of M10 receives the signal coming from the brake lights switch I30 , with the supply controlled by the ignition (INT) from fuse F37 of the junction unit B2. Pin 50 of connector A of M10 receives the signal coming from the clutch switch I31 . Control unit M10 controls the opening of individual injectors N70, via duty cycle signals produced by pins 19 (cyl. 1), 52 (cyl. 2), 35 (cyl. 3) and 3 (cyl. 4) of connector B of M10 . The injectors N70 receive a power supply to enable the opening from the main relay R9 . Control unit M10 also controls coils A30
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