X10 ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS - Alfa - 147 - eLearn

3022763 - X10 ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS

A leak of engine coolant is seen with dripping and/or fouling of the engine

0	PRELIMINARY CHECKS	All OK	Problems met	Operation
		Results of the tests
	Preliminarily carry out a visual inspect to locate the component or area which is leaking.Check that there is no engine oil in the coolant. Check that there is no water or emulsion in the engine oil.	Continue to Step 8	Leak from water pipes	Continue to Step 1
			Leak from the radiator	Continue to Step 2
			Leak from the expansion tank	Continue to Step 3
			Leak from the water pump	Continue to Step 4
			Leak from the thermostat unit	Continue to Step 5
			Leak from the heater radiator	Continue to Step 6
			Outside leak from the cylinder head	Continue to Step 7
			Leak from cylinder block/cylinder head plugs	Replace the plugs
1	PIPES CHECK	All OK	Problems met	Operation
	Check the condition and seal of the pipes. In particular: condition and correct fitting of the bands condition of hoses, connectors and plugs	Continue to Step 8	Tightening not correct or components damaged	Restore the correct tightening or replace the components involved
2	CHECK ON RADIATOR	All OK	Problems met	Operation
	Check the condition of the radiator	Continue to Step 8	Radiator damaged or distorted	Reaplce the radiator Op. 1088B24
3	CHECK EXPANSION TANK	All OK	Problems met	Operation
	Visually inspect: the condition of the expansion tank; the seal of the plug Check the condition of the breather valve in the cap	Continue to Step 8	Tank damaged or distorted	Replace the tank or cap Op. 1088B10
4	CHECK ON WATER PUMP	All OK	Problems met	Operation
	Visually inspect: the condition of the water pump; the seal of the gaskets	Continue to Step 8	Water pump faulty	Replace the water pump or the gaskets Op. 1088C12
5	THERMOSTAT UNIT CHECK	All OK	Problems met	Operation
	Visually inspect: the condition of the thermostat unit; the seal of the gaskets	Continue to Step 8	Thermostat unit faulty	Replace the thermostat unit or seals Op. 1088C30
6	HEATER RADIATOR CHECK	All OK	Problems met	Operation
	Check the condition of the heater radiator	Continue to Step 8	Heater radiator damaged or distorted	Replace the heater radiator Op. 5030A50
7	CHECKING CYLINDER HEAD	All OK	Problems met	Operation
	Remove the head. Check: That the planarity of the cylinder head plane is correct That the planarity of the cylinder head support surface on the cylinder block is correct;	Continue to Step 8	Cylinder head plane defective	Regrind the cylinder head plane
			Cylinder block/crankcase plane defective	Regrind the cylinder block/crankcase plane
			Planes correct, head gasket faulty	Replace the cylinder head gasket
8	CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATION	All OK	Problems met	Operation
	Check that the fault is no longer present	End of diagnosis