3363851 - Introduction - AIR CONDITIONING CASING AND COMPONENTS
WARNINGS
Before dIsmantling the air conditioning
cooling circuit, drain the system and recover the refrigerant fluid (
5040A10 Air conditioning refrigerant CIRCUIT - Draining and
Refilling
).
During the operations, when the system components
are disconnected, seal the connectors with suitable plugs to prevent
humidity and impurities from entering the system.Before reconnecting the pipes, replace the
O-rings on the connectors. Only use green coloured seals, resistant
to R134A refrigerant.Lubricate the threads of the connectors
with anti-freeze and tighten the connectors to the recommended torque. R134a refrigerant fluid cannot be mixed
with Freon R12 used in climate control systems on previous vehicles; therefore
never, under any circumstances, use Freon R12 for air conditioning
systems operating on R134a.All the system components are specifically
for use with R134a and are NOT INTERCHANGEABLE with those from previous
vehicles using Freon R12.There is a special draining/recovery station
for the R134a fluid.The anti-freeze for lubricating the compressor
is also specific and differs from the one used in systems running
on Freon R12.Use care when working on trim components
and use the specified tools correctly in order to avoid damage.
PRECAUTIONS
The air conditioning circuit
uses R134a refrigerant fluid which is environmentally friendly.Closely observe the following safety regulations
when working on the circuit:Any R134a fluid which accidentally escapes
from the climate control system or the draining/recovery/re-pressurizing
equipment can become toxic if very close to naked flames or in the
presence of certain metals (for example magnesium or aluminium)
in the form of fine particles or powder. It is therefore advisable
to work away from naked flames, in well ventilated areas with an
exhaust system switched on.Avoid prolonged contact between R134a fluid
and skin during the evaporation stage because the low temperature (-26.5°?)
reached at the end of the expansion can cause cold 'burns'. It is
advisable to wear leather or thick fabric gloves.It is vital to protect eyes from contact
with the refrigerant fluid because the extreme low temperature could
cause serious injury.Draining the fluid in the open air constitutes
a danger to the environment. Only use the special equipment to drain the
R134a from the system.With the engine warm, the engine cooling
system is pressurized. Wait for several minutes before working on
the cooling circuit components, making sure that the pressure has
decreased.Before working on the electrical system
(connectors, electrical components, wiring, etc.), turn the ignition
off (STOP position) and DISCONNECT THE BATTERY.