198001485 - 5505 INSTRUMENT/GAUGE ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS

Structure of electrical/electronic system

The electrical equipment on this vehicle uses the "NANO F.L.ORE.N.C.E." structure developed specifically to incorporate the most up to date electronic functions in an optimum manner.This structure makes up the car''s nervous system, directly controlling all the bodywork functions (access control, visibility, on board information, comfort, etc.) and communicates with the various chassis and power unit subsystems, optimising the system''s fault diagnosis, reliability, weight and cost.A further advantage compared with traditional systems is simplified installation, thanks to a reduced number of control units (the same number of functions are offered to customers) and power and signal connections, through the extensive use of serial communication networks (3 CAN twin wire communication networks, 1 single wire LIN subnetwork, 1 A-BUS single wire subnetwork).Power distribution takes place by means of four junction units and relay/fuse boxes, connected to the control elements (static actuators and relays). These control units also act as an interconnection for the wiring and as an electrical distributor to ensure the maximum level of electrical protection and the minimum degree of wiring complexity.

Electronic components

It is a simplified version of the previous "MINI FLORENCE" system: the structure has been simplified to manage a greater number of functions with the Body Computer.The main electronic components managed by the NANO F.L.ORE.N.C.E. structure are listed below:
Electronic componentsWiring diagram code
Body Computer NodeM001
Engine Management NodeM010
Robotised Gearbox NodeM054
Electric steering nodeM086
Volumetric Sensors Control UnitK062
Anti-theft Alarm Control UnitP090
Instrument Panel NodeE050
Info-Telematic NodeP020
Radio Receiver NodeP020
Bluetooth Control Unit NodeM162
Steering wheel interface moduleH005
Dusk and rain sensorP155
Braking NodeM050
Driver''s Seat Position NodeH066
Passenger''s Seat Position NodeH067
Yaw Sensor NodeK074
Air Bag NodeM060
Climate Control NodeM070
Tyre Pressure Control UnitM047
Parking Sensor NodeM084
Left Headlamp Control UnitF010
Right Headlamp Control UnitF011

Electric power control unit (fuse boxes)

There is a wired control unit in the luggage compartment (CVB) and three fuse/relay boxes built using sheared circuit technology:- Dashboard Junction Unit (CPL) in dashboard- Engine Compartment Junction Unit (CVM) in engine compartment- Battery and Optional Fuses Control Unit (CBA, CFO) above the battery
Fuse boxesWiring diagram code
Battery Control Unit CBAB099
Optional Fuses Control Unit CFOB098
Engine Compartment Control Unit CVMB001
Dashboard Control Unit CPLB002
Luggage Compartment Control Unit CVBB045

Network structure

The completed structure comprises three CAN communication networks connected by a gateway for transferring shared information:- C-CAN network (low speed: 500 kbit) for dynamic vehicle control- B-CAN network (high speed: 50 kbit) for managing bodywork functions- CAN network for multimedia functions.The gateway for communication between the C-CAN and B-CAN is located in the Body Computer.The diagnosis of the nodes connected to the B-CAN network is carried out via the CAN, whilst the diagnosis for those connected to the C-CAN network is carried out by means of the specific K lines (5 ISO serial lines for diagnosis).The K lines and the B-CAN network flow into the EOBD diagnostic connector centrally located on the Body Computer.For right-hand drive versions there is a diagnosis connector not connected to the Body Computer. It is located to the right of the steering wheel in an easily accessible position.In this configuration the Body Computer is on the left side of the vehicle and therefore not very accessible as it is behind the glove compartment.
The built-in Body Computer connector and the external one located to the right are completely identical from a functional point of view and can both be used for diagnosis purposes.There is also the A-BUS serial line ISO 5 for the alarms, wiping functions, lighting, tyre pressure monitoring system.C-CAN NETWORK.
B-CAN NETWORK.
K SERIAL LINE
A-BUS LINE
The following are illustrated in detail below:- Battery Control Unit CBA- Engine Compartment Control Unit CVM- Dashboard Control Unit CPL- Luggage Compartment Control Unit CVB- Body Computer Node NBCThe other components are described where the function refering to them is illustrated (e.g. Air Bag Control Unit in 5580C), except for the nodes that control the opening of the doors and the components located on them (electric windows, etc.):

Replacing and initializing network nodes

Some of the CAN network nodes are programmed with default settings which the customer will discover on acquiring the vehicle.The nodes storing this information are the:- Body Computer;- Instrument Panel Node;- Bluetooth Control Unit Node;- Climate Control System Control Unit;- Air Bag Node
If the Body Computer is being replaced, an identical copy of the Body Computer must be obtained from the Parts Dept as a V.O.R. order supplying the vehicle chassis number: this copy will contain all the default settings entered when the vehicle was new which are stored in the Parts Dept. database under the vehicle chassis number.
If the other nodes mentioned above are being replaced, the Parts Dept. will send a pristine component: once fitted, the initial default data must be transferred to it by carrying out the PROXI ALIGNMENT procedure using the Examiner.
Battery disconnectionIf the battery is disconnected,- Body Computer;- Instrument Panel Node;- Bluetooth Control Unit Node;- Climate Control System Control Unit;- Air Bag Nodekeep the information received and do not need to be initialised after the battery has been disconnected, whilst the other nodes lose some or all of the information memorized and need to be initialised.

CONTROL UNIT ON BATTERY (CBA)

This connects the battery terminal to the starter motor lead and to the first level power fuses that protect the supply for the engine compartment control unit (CVM), the dashboard control unit (CPL), the luggage compartment control unit (CVB), where the second level protective fuses are located.
1 - Positive battery terminal2 - Fuse (F71)3 - Fuse (F72)4 - Fuse (F73) n.c.5 - Starter motor lead6 - CVM supply lead
CODEFuses in control unit (CBA)Amperage
F71for dashboard control unit (CPL)70A
F7270A
F73wiring_
On some versions there is a simplified version of the CBA (s) that is smaller and takes up less room

OPTIONAL FUSES CONTROL UNIT

Next to the CBA there are two additional fuses for versions which have an additional heater: F74 (30A) and F76 (50A).

ENGINE COMPARTMENT CONTROL UNIT (CVM)

Electro-mechanical control unit including fuses (Maxi and Mini), relays and circuits for connecting the front wiring and radiator pre-wiring.This wiring is connected to the control unit by fixed couplings. There is a chamber under the protective cover for housing any further connectors/relays/fuses.There is a fastening on the lower cover for sealed fuse holder connectors (maxi and auto type).
1 - Engine compartment control unit (CVM)2 - System protective maxifuse3 - Maxi type relay4 - Micro type relay5 - System protective mini fusesThe engine compartment control unit (CVM) is illustrated below.
On the most complete version the engine compartment control unit protects the electrical system with the following fuses:
CODECOMPONENTAMP.TYPE
F-1Braking system control unit40MAXI
F-2Dashboard control unit50MAXI
F-3Ignition switch20MAXI
F-4Selespeed gearbox control unitHeadlamp washer electric pump 1.4 16v30MAXI
F-5Glow plug preheating control unit50MAXI
F-6Engine cooling fan (low speed/one speed)20/30/40 (*)MAXI
F-7Engine cooling fan (high speed)40/50 (*)MAXI
F-8Passenger compartment cooling fan30MAXI
F-9Fog light, right cornering light7,5mini
F-10Horn10mini
F-11Engine management system secondary loads15mini
F-14Right main beam headlamp7,5mini
F-15Left main beam headlamp7,5mini
F-16Engine management control unit, gearbox control unit7,5mini
F-17Engine management control unit10mini
F-18Engine management control unit, gearbox control unit10mini
F-19Air conditioning compressor7,5mini
F-20Headlamp washer electric pump20mini
F-21Fuel pump in tank15mini
F-22Engine management system primary loads15 / 20 (*)mini
F-23Braking system control unit30mini
F-24Electric steering control unit7,5mini
F-30Fog light, left cornering light7,5mini
(*) depending on the versionThe relays housed in the engine compartment control unit are:
CODECOMPONENTAMP.TYPE
T02Main beam headlamp20micro
T03Horn20micro
T05Air conditioning compressor20micro
T06Engine cooling fan (low speed/one speed)30micro
T07Engine cooling fan (high speed)50MAXI
T08Passenger compartment cooling fan30micro
T09
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