199000406 - 1004E20 ENGINE - DISMANTLE AND REASSEMBLE FOLLOWING OPERATION 1004E10 - WASH AND CHECK DISMANTLED PARTS - REFIT CYLINDER HEAD AND OIL SUMP - DOES NOT INCLUDE REPAIRS TO CYLINDER HEAD AND AUXILIARY UNIT

Removing ( Refitting ) 1. Undo the bolt (1a) and remove the rpm sensor (1b).2. Undo the bolts (2a) and remove the rigid coolant inlet pipe to the water pump (2b) complete with O-Ring (2c).
- Undo the bolts and remove the engine oil heat exchanger protection.1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the engine oil filter mounting (1b) complete with engine oil filter (1c), engine oil heat exchanger (1d) and engine oil filler fitting (1e).- Remove the gasket.2. Undo the bolts (2a) and remove the air conditioner compressor (2b).
1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the air conditioner compressor mounting (1b).
1. Undo the connectors (1a) and remove the engine oil pipe (1b).
1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the alternator (1b).
1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the alternator mounting (1b).
1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the vacuum reservoir (1b).
1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the engine oil recovery manifold (1b).2. Undo the bolts (2a) and remove the starter motor (2b).
- Rotate the engine through 180° on the overhaul stand.1. Undo the lower crankcase retaining bolts.2. Cut the lower crankcase sealant using the tool.
ToolDescriptionFunctionValidity
1870718000BladeCut sealant
3. Remove the lower crankcase.- Remove the lower main journal half-bearings.
1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the connecting rod caps (1b).2. Remove the lower crankpin half-bearings.3. Remove the connecting rod - piston assemblies.4. Remove the upper connecting rod half-bearings.
1. Check that the crankshaft endfloat corresponds to the recommended figures using a magnetic base and dial gauge.
MeasurementValueValidity
Crankshaft endfloat (mm)0.055 ÷ 0.2651.2 8v1.4 8v1.3 Multijet
- If the value for the crankshaft endfloat does not correspond with the recommended figures, when refitting, regrind the crankcase seat and use suitable oversize thrust washers.
1. Remove the crankshaft (1a) complete with rear oil seal (1b).2. Remove the upper main journal half-bearings.
The central main bearing half is joined to the thrust half-rings. Press the ends of the half-bearing to separate.
1. Undo the bolts (1a) and remove the engine oil jets (1b).2. Remove the lower engine block locating bushes.
- Use an appropriate tool to support the upper engine block.- Unscrew the retaining bolts and separate the upper crankcase from the overhaul stand plate.- Position the upper crankcase on a suitable workbench.    Op. 1028H60 SET OF PISTONS, GUDGEON PINS AND SEALS - REPLACE PISTONS AND CONNECTING RODS AT THE BENCH - INCLUDES ALIGNMENT AND BALANCING     Op. 1084B18 ENGINE OIL PUMP, REMOVED - CHECK AT BENCH - Drill and remove the water/oil sealing plugs from the crankcase to allow for washing the ducts. Refitting ( Removing ) - Clean sealant residues off the mating surfaces between: cylinder head extension/lower cylinder head, upper crankcase/lower crankcase and lower crankcase/crankcase sump.- Clean the parts removed thoroughly and check their condition visually.- Fit the water/oil sealing plugs in the crankcase using suitable fitting tools.- Lubricate all the mechanical components with engine oil.1. Measure the cylinder bore diameter using the diagram illustrated.
MeasurementValueValidity
Cylinder liner diameter - Grade A (mm)69.600 ÷ 69.6101.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Cylinder liner diameter - Grade B (mm)69.610 ÷ 69.6201.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Cylinder liner diameter - Grade C (mm)69.620 ÷ 69.6301.3 Multijet
- Check that the taper of the cylinder liners/bores is within the recommended limits.
MeasurementValueValidity
Cylinder liner taper (mm)< 0.0101.3 Multijet
- Check that the ovality of the cylinder liners is within the recommended limits.
MeasurementValueValidity
Cylinder liner ovality (mm)+/- 0.0051.3 Multijet
- If the cylinder bore measurements are not within the recommended limits, ream the cylinder bores following the recommended oversizes.
If reaming, ensure all the bores have the same oversize.
MeasurementValueValidity
Cylinder liner diameter oversize (mm)0.11.2 8v1.4 8v1.4 16v1.3 Multijet1.9 Multijet
- Use an appropriate support tool to replace the upper crankcase on the overhaul stand.- Refit the lower crankcase locating bushes in their seats.- Provisionally fit the lower engine block on the upper engine block to measure the main journal seats and then remove it.1. Loosen the central bolts (1a) securing the lower crankcase to the specified torque, following the order shown in the figure. Use the angular tightening tool (1b).
ComponentFasteningdia  Value (daNm)Validity
CrankcaseCentral boltM101.9 ÷ 2.1 + 80° +/- 3° 1.3 Multijet
ToolDescriptionFunctionValidity
1860942000Torque wrenchTighten bolts to torque plus angle
2. Tighten the lower crankcase side bolts to the specified torque, following the order shown in the figure.
ComponentFasteningdia  Value (daNm)Validity
CrankcaseSide boltM82.9 ÷ 3.21.3 Multijet
3. Check that the diameter of the main journal seats is within specified limits (without fitting the half-bearings).
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal seat diameter - Category A (mm)54.710 ÷ 54.7141.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal seat diameter - Category B (mm)54.714 ÷ 54.7181.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal seat diameter - Category C (mm)54.718 ÷ 54.7221.3 Multijet
- Check that there are no deposits or blockages in the crankshaft lubrication ducts.- Check that the diameter of the main journals corresponds to the recommended figures.
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal diameter - Category A (mm)50.994 ÷ 51.0001.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal diameter - Category B (mm)50.988 ÷ 50.9941.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal diameter - Category C (mm)50.982 ÷ 50.9881.3 Multijet
- If the diameter of the main journals is not correct, they should be reground to the recommended undersize.
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal diameter undersize (mm)0.1271.2 8v1.4 8v1.4 16v1.3 Multijet
Crankpin undersizes higher than the value mentioned will adversely affect the structural resistance of the crankshaft (following contact between the tool and rolled connectors). As far as the above is concerned, if the regrinding requires undersizes greater than 0.127 mm, then the crankshaft must be replaced and a new one ordered from the Parts Dept. The half-bearings used for undersizes of more than 0.127 mm should not be ordered from the Parts Dept. (even if the number is still quoted).
- Check that the diameter of the crankpins corresponds to the recommended figures.
MeasurementValueValidity
Crankpin diameter - Category A (mm)42.591 ÷ 42.6001.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Crankpin diameter - Category B (mm)42.582 ÷ 42.5911.3 Multijet
- If the diameter of the crankpins is not correct, they should be reground to the recommended undersize.
MeasurementValueValidity
Crankpin diameter undersize (mm)0.1271.2 8v1.4 8v1.4 16v1.3 Multijet1.9 Multijet
Crankpin undersizes higher than the value mentioned will adversely affect the structural resistance of the crankshaft (following contact between the tool and rolled connectors). As far as the above is concerned, if the regrinding requires undersizes greater than 0.127 mm, then the crankshaft must be replaced and a new one ordered from the Parts Dept. The half-bearings used for undersizes of more than 0.127 mm should not be ordered from the Parts Dept. (even if the number is still quoted).
- Check the crankshaft and connecting rod bearings bearing in mind that no adjustment operations should be carried out on the half-bearings. Replace them if scoring or signs of binding are noted.- The size of the main journal half-bearings is given.
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal half-bearings - Category A (red) (mm)1.836 ÷ 1.8411.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal half-bearings - Category B (blue) (mm)1.841 ÷ 1.8461.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal half-bearings - Category C (yellow) (mm)1.846 ÷ 1.8511.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Main journal half-bearing thickness oversize (mm)0.1271.3 Multijet
- The size of the connecting rod half-bearings is given.
MeasurementValueValidity
Crankpin half-bearings - Category A (red) (mm)1.546 ÷ 1.5521.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Crankpin half-bearings - Category B (blue) (mm)1.550 ÷ 1.5561.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Connecting rod half-bearing thickness oversize (mm)0.1271.3 Multijet
- Place the upper main bearing halves in their seats taking great care over cleanliness.
Half-bearings of different categories may be fitted to the same journal to reduce the clearance. In the above case, observe the following installation requirements. Fit the thickest half-bearing to the main bearing cap and the thinnest to the crankcase.
If the crankshaft has been ground, fit new oversize half-bearings to restore the initial tolerance conditions. The thrust half-rings are built into the central main bearing half.
- The thrust half-ring thickness is given.
MeasurementValueValidity
Thrust half-washer thickness (mm)2.310 ÷ 2.3601.3 Multijet
The thrust half-washer undersize is 0.127 mm.
- Fit the crankshaft into its seat on the upper crankcase.1. Fit the calibrated wire (plastigage) for measuring the bearing clearance.
1. Refit the lower crankase with lower main bearing halves in its seat.2. Tighten the central bolts (2a) securing the lower crankcase to the specified torque, following the order shown in the figure. Use the angular tightening tool (2b).
ComponentFasteningdia  Value (daNm)Validity
CrankcaseCentral boltM101.9 ÷ 2.1 + 80° +/- 3° 1.3 Multijet
ToolDescriptionFunctionValidity
1860942000Torque wrenchTighten bolts to torque plus angle
3. Tighten the lower crankcase side bolts to the specified torque, following the order shown in the figure.
ComponentFasteningdia  Value (daNm)Validity
CrankcaseSide boltM82.9 ÷ 3.21.3 Multijet
1. Remove the lower crankcase with main bearing halves fitted previously and, using a suitable graduated measuring instrument (1a), measure the clearance shown by the calibrated wire (1b).
Check one journal at a time, without rotating the crankshaft.
MeasurementValueValidity
Clearance between main bearings - crankshaft main journals (mm)0.028 ÷ 0.0481.3 Multijet
If the figure measured is outside of the tolerance, replace the half-bearings with ones of the correct size and category.
1. After checking all the main journals, apply a strip of specified silicon sealant to the contact surfaces between the lower crankcase and the upper crankcase as shown in the diagram in the figure.
The sealant strip must be unbroken. The sealant strip diameter must be 2.5 - 3.5 mm.
- After applying the sealant clean the crankshaft lower oil seal seat.
- Fit the lower crankcase to the upper crankcase permanently by tightening the bolts as shown previously.- Check that the small end bush bore diameter is within the recommended limits; if not, replace the connecting rod assemblies.
MeasurementValueValidity
Small end bush inner diameter (mm)23.006 ÷ 23.0121.3 Multijet
- Check that the diameter of the gudgeon pin housing in the piston is within the recommended values.
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston pin housing diameter (mm)22.990 ÷ 22.9961.3 Multijet 75CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston pin housing diameter (mm)22.991 ÷ 22.9961.3 Multijet 90CV
- If the piston pin bore diameter is not within specified values, replace the piston complete with its piston pin and rings.- Check that the outer diameter of the piston pins is within the recommended limits; if not, replace the worn piston pins.
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston pin outer diameter (mm)22.982 ÷ 22.9871.3 Multijet
- Fit the piston rings in the cylinder bore and check that the opening between the ends is within the recommended values; if this is not the case, replace the circlips.
MeasurementValueValidity
Cylinder compression 1st sealing ring gap (mm)0.20 ÷ 0.301.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Cylinder compression 2nd sealing ring gap (mm)1.0 ÷ 1.51.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston oil scraper ring gap (mm)0.25 ÷ 0.501.3 Multijet1.9 Multijet
- Check that the thickness of the piston rings is within the recommended limits.
MeasurementValueValidity
Cylinder compression 1st sealing ring thickness (mm)1.970 ÷ 1.9951.3 Multijet1.9 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Cylinder compression 2nd sealing ring thickness (mm)1.470 ÷ 1.4901.3 Multijet
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston oil scraper ring size (mm)1.970 ÷ 1.9901.3 Multijet1.9 Multijet
- Check that the piston ring seats are within the recommended values.
MeasurementValueValidity
Sealing ring seat in piston - 1st groove (mm)2.08 ÷ 2.101.3 Multijet 75CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Sealing ring seat in piston - 1st groove (mm)2.10 ÷ 2.121.3 Multijet 90CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Sealing ring seat in piston - 2nd groove (mm)1.53 ÷ 1.551.3 Multijet 75CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Sealing ring seat in piston - 2nd groove (mm)1.54 ÷ 1.561.3 Multijet 90CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Sealing ring seat in piston - 3rd groove (mm)2.02 ÷ 2.041.3 Multijet 75CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Sealing ring seat in piston - 3rd groove (mm)2.02 ÷ 2.041.3 Multijet 90CV
- Check that the outer diameter of the pistons corresponds to the recommended figures; if not, replace the piston complete with piston rings and gudgeon pin.
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston outer diameter -Grade A (mm)69.520 ÷ 69.5301.3 Multijet 75CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston outer diameter -Grade A (mm)69.546 ÷ 69.5561.3 Multijet 90CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston outer diameter - Grade B (mm)69.530 ÷ 69.5401.3 Multijet 75CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston outer diameter - Grade B (mm)69.556 ÷ 69.5661.3 Multijet 90CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston outer diameter - Grade C (mm)69.540 ÷ 69.5501.3 Multijet 75CV
MeasurementValueValidity
Piston outer diameter - Grade C (mm)