3233206 - W11 EXCESSIVE EXHAUST FUMES'

There are a great deal of exhaust fumes, with dense smoke and a higher level of particles than specified.
Results of the tests
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the engine oil level Check the condition of the air filter Continue to Step 1 Oil level too highRestore the correct level
Filter element dirty or damaged Replace the filter element Op.   1048A14 
1CHECKING WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation

Connect diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket. Verify:

  • that there are no faults in the engine management control unit
  • the plausibility of all the parameters
Continue to Step 2 An error is detected in the control unitContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
Lack of dialogue with the control unit Restore the connection between the engine management control unit and the diagnostic connector See   E5050  DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
2CHECKING BLOW-BY CIRCUITAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the condition of the blow-by gas intake circuit. In particular, check that there are no obstructions in the separator or in the pipes Continue to Step 3 Fault detected in blow-by circuitRestore the operation of the circuit; if necessary, replace the pipes (see Assembly 1080D)
Fault in the separator Replace the separator Op.   1080D34 
3CHECKING AIR CIRCUITAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the condition and the seal of the air supply circuit: in particular, make sure that there is no oil in the pipes Continue to Step 4 Presence of oil in the pipes: penetration from the turbocharger Clean the pipes again. Check and, if necessary, replace the turbocharger Op. 1064A10
Presence of oil in the pipes: leaks from a damage component in the circuitReplace any damaged components (see Assembly 1048B)
4CHECKING CYLINDER COMPRESSIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Carry out the cylinder compression test Op.   0510A10  Continue to Step 5 Compression values not correct Restore the correct cylinder compression, for example by checking the seal of the injectors Op.   1060F10  and the cylinders (see OVERHAULING ENGINE, Subassembly 1004)
5CHECKING VALVE CLEARANCESAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the valve tappet clearance is correct Op.   1036H14  Continue to Step 6 Clearance not correct Restore the correct valve clearance Op.   1036H18 
6CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisFault persistsSearch for the fault starting from another symptom'
There are a great deal of exhaust fumes, with dense smoke and a higher level of particles than specified.
Results of the tests
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSAll OKProblems metOperation

First check:

  • the engine oil level
  • the condition of the air filter
Continue to Step 1 Oil level too high Top up engine oil level Op.   1084A10 
Filter element dirty or damaged Replace the filter element Op.   1048A14 
1CHECKING WITH DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems metOperation
Connect the diagnostic equipment (Examiner or other instruments) to the diagnostic socket.

Verify:

  • that there are no faults in the engine management control unit
  • the plausibility of all the parameters
Continue to Step 2 Error detected in the control unitContinue following the instructions for the diagnostic equipment
Lack of dialogue with the control unit Restore the connection between engine management control unit and diagnostic connector See   E5050  DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
2CHECKING BLOW-BY CIRCUITAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the condition of the blow-by gas intake circuit. In particular, check that there are no obstructions in the separator or in the pipes Continue to Step 3 Fault in the pipe from separator to intakeRestore the correct operation of the circuit: if necessary, replace the pipes
Fault in separator (rocker cover)Restore the correct operation of the circuit; if necessary replace the rocker cover
3CHECKING AIR CIRCUITAll OKProblems metOperation
Check the condition and the seal of the air supply circuit: in particular, make sure that there is no oil in the pipes Continue to Step 4 Circuit component damagedReplace the damaged component
Oil in the intake pipesClean the pipes (check where the oil is coming from)
4CHECK E.G.R. OPERATIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Carry out active diagnosis of the drive solenoid and dismantle the valve assembly to check correct operation Continue to Step 5 Solenoid valve faulty Check wiring continuity See   E5050  DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
Solenoid valve faulty Replace the solenoid valve Op.   1080C74 
Fault in valve assembly Replace the valve assembly Op.   1080C74 
5CHECKING CYLINDER COMPRESSIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Carry out the cylinder compression test Continue to Step 7 Insufficient cylinder compression Continue to Step 6
6CHECKING CAUSE OF INSUFFICIENT COMPRESSIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Carry out R.R. on head to check the valve sealCheck the condition of the cylinders/piston rings Continue to Step 7 Insufficient valve seal Overhaul the cylinder head Op.   1016E10 
Wear on cylinders/piston rings outside toleranceRestore the correct clearances
7CHECK ON CORRECT OPERATIONAll OKProblems metOperation
Check that the fault is no longer presentEnd of diagnosisFault persistsSearch for the fault starting from another symptom'