194001973 - D005 ENGINE DOES NOT PRODUCE BEST PERFORMANCE

The customer complains of: Reduced engine performance in all operating conditions
Test results
0PRELIMINARY CHECKSAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check that the engine oil level is correct    Op. 0010T11 ENGINE OIL - CHECK LEVEL AND TOP UP, IF NECESSARYCheck that the air intake/vacuum circuit is working properly by carrying out the    See Test 1048OA AIR INTAKE/VACUUM CIRCUIT CHECKCheck the condition of the fuel supply circuit and make sure that it is working properly carrying out the    See Test 1040OA FUEL SUPPLY CIRCUIT CHECKCheck the operation of the low pressure supply circuit by carrying out the    See Test 1060OB CHECK ON SUPPLY LOW PRESSURE FUEL CIRCUITMove on to Step 1Oil level incorrectRestore the correct engine oil level    Op. 0010T11 ENGINE OIL - CHECK LEVEL AND TOP UP, IF NECESSARY
1AMBIENT PARAMETERS CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Select the following control unit at the diagnostic equipment: EDC16C39 Diesel electronic injection control unit.Check the value of the following parameters:. Battery voltage    See Test 5530BB BATTERY VOLTAGE CHECK. Accelerator pedal. Accelerator position 1 AD/C. Accelerator position 2 AD/C    See Test 1068AC ACCELERATOR PEDAL CHECKS. Atmospheric pressure    See Test 1060GD ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE CHECK. Supercharging pressure Objective. Supercharging pressure Measured    See Test 1060GF SUPERCHARGING PRESSURE CHECK. Measured air mass    See Test 1060GG MEASURED AIR MASS CHECK. Air temperature in the intake manifold    See Test 1064BD SUPERCHARGING TEMPERATURE CHECK. Engine coolant temperature    See Test 1060OE CHECK ON OPERATION OF COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR. Diesel temperature    See Test 1060EA DIESEL FUEL TEMPERATURE CHECK. Target Diesel pressure. Measured Diesel pressure    See Test 1060GH DIESEL FUEL PRESSURE CHECK. Engine rpm    See Test 1060GI ENGINE SPEED CHECKMove on to Step 2
2ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check that the fuses F1 (the last one at the bottom of the vertical row) and F20 (the first one on the right of the lower row) have not blown.
The check on the following system is only necessary if the outside temperature is below 0 °C.
Move on to Step 4Fuse F1 has blownRestore the connections or, if necessary, replace the junction unit in the engine compartment    Op. 5505A13 ADDITIONAL JUNCTION UNIT IN ENGINE COMPARTMENT - R.R.
Fuse F20 has blownMove on to Step 3
3DIESEL PREHEATING FUSE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check the circuit for the protective fuse for the diesel preheating relay, carrying out the    See Test 5505AB CHECK DIESEL PREHEATING RELAY PROTECTIVE FUSEMove on to Step 4
4DIESEL PREHEATING RELAY CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check the diesel preheating relay circuitMove on to Step 5
5TURBOCHARGER ADJUSTMENT CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Using the diagnostic equipment carry out the active diagnosis for the turbocharger regulating solenoid valve.Check the operation of the variable geometry control actuator    See Test 1064BC VARIABLE GEOMETRY TURBOCHARGER ACTUATOR SEAL TESTMove on to Step 6Solenoid valve not workingRestore the wiring continuity    See E5050 DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENTReplace the solenoid valve if necessary    Op. 1064B42 SOLENOID CONTROLLING TURBOCHARGER VANE POSITION ACTUATOR - R.R
Actuator not working properlyCheck the condition of the vacuum circuit, if necessary, replace the damaged components
6CHECK USING DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENTAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Carry out the active diagnosis for the E.G.R. solenoid valveMove on to Step 7E.G.R. solenoid valve not workingRestore the wiring continuity    See E5050 DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENTReplace the solenoid valve if necessary    Op. 1080C24 E.G.R. SYSTEM SOLENOID - R + R
7BRAKE PEDAL SWITCH CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check that the brake pedal switch is working properlyMove on to Step 8Brake pedal does not returnEliminate the cause of the sticking
Switch stuck closedReplace the switch    Op. 1060G38 BRAKE PEDAL SWITCH - R.R
Wiring short circuitedRestore the correct connection    See E2021 BRAKE LIGHTS
8TURBOCHARGER CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check as described in the    See Test 1064BA SUPRECHARGING PRESSURE CHECKthe operation of the turbochargerMove on to Step 9Turbocharger faultyReplace the turbocharger    Op. 1064A27 TURBOCHARGER UNIT AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD - R.R.
9HIGH PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Connect the diagnotsic equipment to the diagnostic socket.Check as described in the    See Test 1060OD INSPECTION OF THE HIGH PRESSURE FUEL CIRCUITthat the diesel pressure parameter is correctMove on to Step 17Pressure not correctMove on to Step 10
10LOW RETURN PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check as described in the    See Test 1060OA CHECK ON RETURN LOW PRESSURE FUEL CIRCUITthat the pressure in the return pipe to the tank is less than 1 barMove on to Step 11Pressure above the maximum limit: return pipe to the tank obstructedRepair the pipe and replace if necessary.
11LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check as described in the    See Test 1060OB CHECK ON SUPPLY LOW PRESSURE FUEL CIRCUITthat the diesel pressure between the filter and the pressure pump is between 2 and 3 barMove on to Step 17Pressure below the minimum limit or above the maximum valueMove on to Step 12
12LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Constrict the return pipe from the pressure relief valve and carry out the test again    See Test 1060OB CHECK ON SUPPLY LOW PRESSURE FUEL CIRCUITwith the pipe constricted checking that the filter outlet pressure remains below 2 barMove on to Step 13Pressure rises to 5 bar: pressure regulator valve on filter mounting incorrectly adjustedReplace the valve    Op. 1044B10 FUEL FILTER ASSEMBLY - R + R OR REPLACE
13LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check that the difference in pressure upstream and downstream of the filter is less than 1 barMove on to Step 14Difference in pressure more than 1 barReplace the fuel filter cartridge    Op. 1044B20 FUEL FILTER FILTERING ELEMENT - REPLACE
14LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check that the supply pump pressure at the filter inlet is more than 2.2 barMove on to Step 17Pressure below 2 barMove on to Step 15
15LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Measure the difference in pressure between the electrical pump outlet and the filter inlet checking that it is less than 0.3 barMove on to Step 16Difference in pressure more than 0.3 barReplace the pipe
16LOW SUPPLY PRESSURE CHECKAll OKProblems encounteredOperation
Check as described in the    See Test 1040AA SUPPLY VOLTAGE AND ABSORPTION CURRENT CHECKSthat the pump supply voltage is equal to 12V and that the current uptake is between 2 and 10 AMove on to Step 17Voltage lower than 12 VCheck electrical wiring    See E5050 DIESEL ENGINES ELECTRONIC MANAGEMENT
Current greater than 10 A: pump defectiveReplace the fuel pump    Op. 1040A70 SUBMERGED PUMP ASSEMBLY COMPLETE WITH LEVEL GAUGE CONTROL - R + R
Current less than 2 A: pump obstructedReplace the fuel pump    Op. 1040A70 SUBMERGED PUMP ASSEMBLY COMPLETE WITH LEVEL GAUGE CONTROL - R + Rand cle
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